2,000-year-old Vesuvius eruption that buried Pompeii helps scientists date Earth’s history more precisely

2,000-year-old Vesuvius eruption that buried Pompeii helps scientists date Earth’s history more precisely

A new study has made argon-argon dating more precise using the well-recorded eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 CE. Sunset over the ancient ruins of Pompeii, Italy. Credit: Nirjhar Basak The eruption buried Pompeii and killed Pliny the Elder. His nephew, Pliny the Younger, witnessed the event and recorded a detailed account. The researchers used … Read more

Will SpaceX’s Starship finally make it to orbit? We’re about to find out

Will SpaceX's Starship finally make it to orbit? We're about to find out

There’s a lot riding on SpaceX’s upcoming Starship launch, both physically and conceptually, as the company prepares the giant rocket for its biggest test flight to date. SpaceX is targeting September 28 for Starship Flight 14, the next liftoff of its industry-shaking launch vehicle, and plans to fly the towering spacecraft farther and longer than … Read more

Scientists Found a Deep-Sea ‘Death Pool’ That Vanished. It May Show How Earth’s First Life Survived

Scientists Found a Deep-Sea ‘Death Pool’ That Vanished. It May Show How Earth's First Life Survived

Marine ecologists used to call them “black puddles of death.” Just a decade ago, blue-green deep-sea brine pools were assumed to be oxygen-depleting dead zones, despite the wealth of deeply strange and extraterrestrial “extremophiles” that biologists have found living at their margins. But something was alive inside these phenomenally salty underwater lakes, and now researchers … Read more

James Webb Space Telescope looks back in time, finds our ancient universe wasn’t as pure as we thought

James Webb Space Telescope looks back in time, finds our ancient universe wasn't as pure as we thought

Using the James Webb Space Telescope, astronomers have discovered that just 500 million years after the Big Bang, galaxies were already pumping heavy elements into their surroundings. That means the early universe was not as pure and pristine as previously believed, which could affect our theories of cosmic evolution. Shortly after the universe began, it … Read more

Two Researchers Say Humans Are In the Midst of an Evolutionary Shift Like Never Before. But Not Everyone Is Convinced

Two Researchers Say Humans Are In the Midst of an Evolutionary Shift Like Never Before. But Not Everyone Is Convinced

AI generated illustration. Credit: ZME Science/Midjourney. Some scientists say humans may be entering a new phase of evolution, one in which culture is becoming more powerful than genes in shaping our survival and future. At the heart of that idea is a provocative idea from University of Maine researchers Timothy Waring and Zachary Wood. They … Read more