Does tapping on a soda can really stop it from exploding?

Does tapping on a soda can really stop it from exploding?

We all know that a dropped or shaken can of soda carries the risk of causing a fizzy rash. People use different techniques to prevent these bubbly explosions, including tapping the top of the can. This advice has been bandied about for years, but does it really work? The answer lies in the physics of … Read more

China is about to launch an ambitious moon mission to hunt for ice

China is about to launch an ambitious moon mission to hunt for ice

China is about to launch Chang’e-7, its most technologically complex lunar mission to date, in its search for reserves of frozen water in permanently shadowed craters near the moon’s south pole. The unmanned mission, named after a mythical Chinese moon goddess, will include deploying a robotic lander, a rover and a “jump” probe to one … Read more

President Trump to award Artemis II crew the Congressional Space Medal of Honor

President Trump to award Artemis II crew the Congressional Space Medal of Honor

Artemis II mission makes history with lunar flyby, historic distance The Artemis II mission to the moon makes a historic lunar flyby, pushing the boundaries of human deep space travel. The crew will soon surpass Apollo 13’s flight distance record, becoming the furthest humans from Earth. NASA astronaut Matthew Dominick emphasizes this mission as a … Read more

Earth’s atmosphere does not end anywhere near the edge of space: a ghostly hydrogen cloud called the geocorona stretches 630,000 kilometres out — far enough to envelop the Moon and make every lunar mission, technically, a journey through the outermost air of home

Earth’s atmosphere does not end anywhere near the edge of space: a ghostly hydrogen cloud called the geocorona stretches 630,000 kilometres out — far enough to envelop the Moon and make every lunar mission, technically, a journey through the outermost air of home

There is no altitude at which Earth’s atmosphere simply stops. The blue sky turns black, airplanes lose the ability to fly, and orbital motion takes over, but an increasingly fine population of particles continues far beyond the conventional edge of space. The most widespread neutral component is atomic hydrogen. Sunlight shines it at an ultraviolet … Read more

The Moon is rusting even though it has no air and almost no liquid water — and the leading explanation is that oxygen escaping Earth rides our magnetic tail 385,000 kilometres into space during the few days each month when the solar wind is blocked

The Moon is rusting even though it has no air and almost no liquid water — and the leading explanation is that oxygen escaping Earth rides our magnetic tail 385,000 kilometres into space during the few days each month when the solar wind is blocked

Oxidation should be almost impossible on the Moon. It has no substantial atmosphere, almost no liquid water, and a surface bombarded for most of each month by hydrogen from the solar wind. Hydrogen is a reducing agent, the opposite chemical to the oxidizing conditions that convert iron to rust. However, researchers analyzing data from India’s … Read more

Scientists Recreate the Melting ‘Diamond Rain’ of Neptune and Uranus. It May Help Fusion Power

Scientists Recreate the Melting ‘Diamond Rain’ of Neptune and Uranus. It May Help Fusion Power

Beneath their thin upper atmospheres, our solar system neighbors Neptune and Uranus are literally raining diamonds into their high-pressure, high-temperature middle atmospheres. The conditions there are so extreme that researchers were only able to replicate them in a test space less than a few thousandths of an inch (or a few hundred micrometers) thick, using … Read more

Could ‘dark photons’ explain dark matter?

Could 'dark photons' explain dark matter?

New research suggests that if dark matter was made up of “dark photons,” it would not have heated the early cosmos as scientists previously thought. If correct, this discovery could represent a paradigm shift in the search for the most mysterious things in the universe. Dark matter remains so elusive because, despite outweighing the everyday … Read more